Senior Health Care Insurance
When a good friend of mine inquired
where he could obtain information about medical insurance for his
out-of-state, elderly mother, I told him to try the Internet. He
reported back to me about a week later, in desperation: "I am giving
up, I am too confused." He had taken on an overwhelming project with
his widowed mother, living in another state. As the only child, and
following the sudden death of his father, it was his responsibility to
care for his mother.
In this world of technology, the
family unit is often living in different geographical areas and the
family members are usually quite involved with their own lives,
careers, and families. |
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With our baby boomers facing this
problem in ever increasing numbers, and with the information highway
in full bloom, there is a definite need for planning. Protecting your
parent's assets and health is a huge and daunting undertaking, which
requires a tremendous amount of education and practical application.
Our seniors face many diverse responsibilities upon reaching age
65.
To name just a few: Estate planning, taxation, Medicare, social
security, wills, insurance, and various other legal and financial
matters. All of these different areas require expertise from
accountants, lawyers, estate planners, insurance agents, home brokers,
financial advisors, and others.
The Internet is a good starting point
for most people to find resources for questions and solutions for your
problems. There is, however, no replacement for good solid intelligent
advice from an expert. Twenty years ago, insurance for elders was sold
by "senior insurance specialists", with just a handful of companies in
each state. The programs were most often Medi-gap or Medicare
supplemental policies, which covered the expenses not covered by
Medicare, including hospital and doctor deductibles, durable medical
devices, and non-approved Medicare costs. Ironically these specialists
did not sell a lot of nursing care policies, even though Medicare paid
a national average of less than 2% of these expenses. With the advent
of "financial and estate planning" and more insurance companies
entering this market, a more broad and diversified product line became
available to agents, brokers, planners, and seniors.
A
"nursing home" requires a nurse on
the premises 24 hours per day, assisted living is just eight hours.
The advantages to this are financial. The patient or senior is only
charged according to the care level required during the time he or she
is admitted to that facility. Another benefit is it alleviates a lot
of planning because the care is delivered, as it is needed. The
medical attention is available to all residents regardless of their
current health.
There are literally hundreds of
thousands of insurance agents and brokers advertising on the Internet.
Most of them will provide instant on-line quotes and even applications
for the potential insured. I highly discourage a layperson to purchase
insurance in this fashion. A little knowledge can be dangerous. The
federal government has mandated to all states through legislation, the
standardized senior health insurance policy guidelines, which are
governed and regulated by each state insurance department.
There are plans for almost every
level of health. Some are designed and priced for a less than healthy
individual. Others are for a person with minimal health concerns. .
The whole concept of insurance is to provide protection for
"unanticipated" sickness or injury, especially catastrophic expenses,
which would devastate a person's net worth. The more small expenses a
person is willing or able to pay (self-insure), the lower the rate. I
recommend this strategy when evaluating your insurance options.
Another consideration when reviewing
various insurance plans is to look at the company itself. How long has
the company been selling this type of insurance? Do they have a lot of
complaints filed with the local department of insurance? Are the rates
stable? Does it pay claims on time? Service? Most agents talk about
the rating. These ratings are as follows: A+, A, A-, B+, B, B-, C+, C,
C-, or "not rated". Do not be fooled by rating alone. It is good to
have a high rating, but it is far better to have a company that has
longevity, stability, innovation, service, and expertise. The problem
is that some companies enter into a market and quickly leave without
explanation. This does not give security to the policyholder.
A long-term care program, with or
without insurance coverage, will only work if the senior has input
into the care selection process. If there are any questions about the
accreditation of a facility please call the "Continuing Care
Accreditation Commission at 202-783-7286. |